Barcelona Travel Guide: Everything You Need to Know Before You Go

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Just behind London and Paris, Barcelona has become one of the most visited cities in Europe—and for good reason! The Catalan capital is a bustling Mediterranean city with stunning architecture, a unique culture, and a rich history dating back to the Romans. With a perfect blend of modernity and tradition, it’s a top destination for travellers seeking a diverse range of experiences. Whether you want to get a taste of Spanish cuisine, sip some sangria on the beach, or marvel at the modernist works of Antoni Gaudi, this city has it all. Here's our Barcelona travel guide with everything you need to know before you go.

How to get to Barcelona from the Airport

If you're like majority of travellers you'll fly into Barcelona’s airport Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN), located about 15 kilometres from the city centre. There are also smaller airports in Girona and Reus, but these are further away and primarily serve budget airlines. The most convenient and economic option from Barcelona El Prat is to take the Aerobus from either Terminal 1 or Terminal 2. The bus runs every 10 minutes and it costs €7.25 one way or €12.50 return. The journey to Plaça de Catalunya takes about 35 minutes.

There are other transport options, too, like the metro (L9 Sud), the train (R2 Nord) from T2, taxis, or ride-share apps like FreeNow or Cabify.

A breakdown of Barcelona's public transport system

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Barcelona is an extremely walkable city and its public transportation is efficient, affordable, and easy to use. With a single ticket, you can explore most of the city, and you can use it on the metro, train, bus, or tram.

Metro

The Barcelona Metro has 8 main lines that connect key areas of the city, including tourist hotspots. Fares start at €2.40 for a single journey, but T-casual (10-trip) tickets for €11.35 offer better value for longer stays. The metro runs from 5 AM to midnight (Monday-Thursday), until 2 AM on Fridays, and operates 24 hours on Saturdays.

Bus

Barcelona’s bus network is extensive, with over 80 routes. You can use the same card for the bus that you use for the metro. Buses typically run from 5 AM to 11 PM, with night buses (NITBUS) offering service after hours.

Tram

Trams in Barcelona are less common but provide scenic rides along the city's outskirts. Just like the bus and metro, you can use a T-casual to ride.

Wondering where to stay? Here are Barcelona's best neighbourhoods

Barcelona is full of hotels and hostels galore. Whether you're balling on a budget or treating your trip to Barcelona as a splurge, you'll find accommodation options for every traveller. But first, it's important to identify which neighbourhood you want to stay in because each one offers something different. Here's a list of our top picks!

Ciutat Vella

History buffs will love the old town charm of the Gothic Quarter and El Born. The oldest neighbourhood is decorated in Roman ruins and is home to some of Barcelona's biggest attractions, like the Barcelona Cathedral, Las Ramblas, and the Basilica de Santa Maria del Mar. Because its labyrinth-like streets are compact, it's the perfect place to explore on foot.

Gràcia

This neighbourhood is the best choice for travellers looking for a more local experience. Full of artisan boutiques and hipster coffee shops, Gràcia has a slow travel vibe and is great for living as the Catalans do--relaxing in the sun and sipping a beer in the square. Plus you'll be close to Parc Güell, the most famous park in the city!

Eixample

If you've come to Barcelona for modernist architecture, then Eixample is the place to be. Its unique grid layout boasts some of Barcelona's most important sites like Casa Batllo, Casa Mila, and the iconic La Sagrada Familia. It's a great place to be after dark too, since it's Barcelona's gay club hub.

Barcelona tips to not look like a tourist

Every city has its cultural quirks, and Barcelona is no exception. Nothing is more nerve-wracking than arriving in a new city with no idea how to act so as not to stick out like a sore thumb. Here are some tips to make sure you're a model tourist.

DO

  • Wear comfortable clothes and shoes; you'll be walking a lot, and the weather can be unpredictable, so bring layers
  • Buy tickets for popular attractions in advance
  • Purchase souvenirs, particularly a Caganer or "pooping man", which might seem crude but is actually a symbol of good luck.
  • Be flexible with your itinerary; give yourself some time to relax--after all, that's what the locals do!
  • Take a day trip outside the city. Consider visiting Montserrat or a town in Costa Brava.

DON'T

  • Be careless with your belongings. Pickpocketing is the real deal so always be vigilant.
  • Eat dinner at 6 PM. Locals eat lunch between 1 PM and 3 PM, and dinner between 8 PM and 10 PM.
  • Swim in Barceloneta. It's pretty--at a distance. But if you've got time, go further up the coast to Bogatell or Nova Icaria and if you want a proper beach day, take a trip to Sitges.
  • Drink in the street. It's illegal and you can get fined!
  • Overtip. There's no need to tip 20% on your bill, a few euros will do.

Cata-what? Barcelona's local languages explained

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Before coming to Barcelona, it's important to know that it isn't your typical Spanish city. It is the capital of Catalonia, one of Spain's autonomous regions, and they have their own language called Catalan. That's right, it's a language NOT a dialect, and although it is similar to Spanish it's linguistically closer to French. You don't need to know Catalan or even Spanish to get by in Barcelona, but it's helpful to know the basics.

Hello= Hola

Good bye= Adios (Spanish) Adéu (Catalan)

Thank you= Gracias (Spanish) Gracies/Merci (Catalan)

Please= Por favor (Spanish) Si us plau (Catalan) ----see? We told you it's a different language!

Barcelona travel guide done, now time for some fun.

Looking to maximise your time in Barcelona? Discover the city with a tour! At Carpe Diem we have a passion for connecting tourists with culture. Experience Barcelona with a local guide and make memories that will last a lifetime.

Barcelona Tapas Tour

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Experience Barcelona through tour taste buds on our Tapas Tour of Barcelona! Taste traditional Spanish drinks and share small plates with fellow travellers while learning about the history of Catalan cuisine.

Barcelona Walking Tour

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Explore the Gothic Quarter with a local guide and discover history dating back 2,000 years. See Roman ruins and other sought-after attractions in just two hours on this Old Town Walking Tour.

Barcelona Tipsy Tour

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Satisfy your thirst for adventure and experience Barcelona after dark on our Tipsy Tour of Barcelona. Learn scandalous tidbits of history you won't hear on your average tour, all the while sipping authentic Spanish drinks.

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Alexander Meddings
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Alexander Meddings is a professional copywriter and postgraduate in Roman history from the University of Oxford. After graduating with his MPhil, he moved to Florence and then Rome to carry out his research on the ground and pursue his passion at the source. He now works in travel, as a writer and content consultant, and in education as a university lecturer and translator.
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